[Fixed] TypeError: missing 1 required positional argument, argument is already defined – Python

by
Ali Hasan
flask html jinja2 llama-cpp-python wsgi

Quick Fix: The error message suggests that one of the required positional arguments is missing. To fix this, ensure that all required arguments are passed to the method call. Additionally, check if the method is annotated with @staticmethod or is declared as a class method(def self). If not, the first argument should be the object of the class, followed by the other required arguments.

The Problem:

You are trying to write a Python program that uses the Flask framework to create a web application that allows users to reserve activities. You are encountering the following error:

TypeError: Actividades.is_reservado() missing 1 required positional argument: 'id_actividad'

The error message indicates that the is_reservado() method of the Actividades class is expecting two arguments, but only one is being provided. The code you provided shows that the is_reservado() method is defined as:

def is_reservado(self, id_usuario, id_actividad):

This means that the method expects two arguments: id_usuario and id_actividad. However, when you call the method in the usuario.py file, you are only providing one argument:

if Actividades.is_reservado(id_usuario, id_actividad):

You need to provide both arguments to the is_reservado() method in order for it to work correctly.

The Solutions:

Solution 1: Designate function as staticmethod

The provided code defines the is_reservado() method within the Actividades class. However, when calling the method within usuario.py, it’s invoked as a static method, without an instance of the Actividades class. This results in the error, indicating a missing argument.

One solution is to explicitly pass the class instance as the first argument, like so:

if Actividades.is_reservado(obj, id_usuario, id_actividad):

Here, obj represents an instance of the Actividades class.

Alternatively, you can designate the is_reservado() method as a static method using the @staticmethod decorator. This removes the need to pass an instance explicitly:

@staticmethod
def is_reservado(id_usuario, id_actividad):

Q&A

In the if condition in usuario.py, the method is called in a static context. How could this be fixed?

The method should be called on an object of class Actividades. The object should be passed as the first argument, and the id’s as the second and third arguments.

Alternatively, what other approach could be taken?

The method is_reservado could be made a separate function or annotated with @staticmethod and the self parameter removed, as it doesn’t use any class properties.

Is there anything else that could be improved in the code?

This question cannot be answered from the provided context.

Video Explanation:

The following video, titled "missing 1 required positional argument - YouTube", provides additional insights and in-depth exploration related to the topics discussed in this post.

Play video

if a function is defined for two arguments , but you pass only one, it throws the above error. email : [email protected].